Although it can be overwhelming, knowing how to report sexual assault in Los Angeles is an important first step toward safety and accountability. Whether it happened on campus, in a private home, or in a public place, taking action quickly can preserve evidence, ensure you get medical care, and connect you to services. Law enforcement and medical centers in LA deliver compassionate responses and connect individuals with necessary follow-up support systems.
Every situation is different, but understanding your choices helps you identify your future course of action. You have the right to choose whether to report your assault.
As a survivor, you are not alone. California saw an 8.6% increase in its reported rape rate from 2020 to 2021, rising from 33.8 to 36.7 incidents per 100,000 people.
Emergency Steps to Take Immediately After an Assault
After experiencing sexual assault, you need to first reach a secure location and talk to a trusted person or contact a crisis hotline. Avoid showering, changing clothes, or cleaning up the area where the assault occurred, as this can destroy important evidence. If you choose to preserve evidence for a possible future report, you should seek medical attention at a hospital for a forensic examination.
If you are still in danger, you may also call 911 for immediate assistance. It may also be helpful to write down what happened in your own words as soon as possible. Even if you do not report the assault immediately, there are trained professionals in Los Angeles who are ready to help you without judgment.
How to File a Police Report in Los Angeles
You can call 911 to file a police report if the assault has just happened, or go to your local LAPD station in person. You can also ask to speak to a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator and request a specially trained officer. Some hospitals will automatically contact law enforcement if you receive a forensic exam, but you do not have to consent to speaking with law enforcement if you don’t want to.
If you’re on the fence about reporting, you can first talk to an advocate, who will explain your options. The process of reporting can be scary, but you have the right to have someone with you at any time for emotional support.
Medical and Forensic Exams
A forensic exam, also known as a rape kit, can be done up to five days after the assault. You should schedule the exam immediately. The exam provides medical care while recording injuries and gathering forensic evidence, including swabs, photos, and clothing samples. In California, forensic exams are free, regardless of whether you report the assault to police immediately. Exams can be done even if you don’t plan to make a report right away.
In Los Angeles, specially trained professionals at certain hospitals can perform the exam. Hospitals where forensic exams are offered include LAC+USC Medical Center and Harbor-UCLA Medical Center. Advocates are often available to support you during the exam. It is important to seek medical attention quickly to address any injuries, infections, or other urgent health needs.
Why Choose Easton & Easton?
At Easton & Easton, we’re passionate about seeking justice for survivors of sexual assault. With over 100 years of combined experience, we know how to craft a strong case and advocate on your behalf.
FAQs
Q: How Do I Report Sexual Assault to the Police in Los Angeles?
A: You can report sexual assault to the police by calling 911, going to your local LAPD station, or by having the staff at a hospital call for you. You can also ask to speak with a specially trained officer or advocate. The decision to report an assault to the police is always up to you. You can have a support person with you. A police report establishes an official record of the crime.
Q: Do I Have to Report a Sexual Assault Immediately?
A: Immediate reporting of a sexual assault is not a legal requirement. Reporting sooner may make it easier to gather evidence, but you are not required to report within any specific period of time in California. In fact, many survivors report a sexual assault days, weeks, or even months after it occurred. It’s never too late to seek help or report. What matters most is that you make the decision on your own terms.
Q: Can I File a Civil Claim for Sexual Assault in Los Angeles?
A: A victim in Los Angeles can take legal action against someone who sexually assaulted them through a civil claim, even without any criminal charges being filed. You can file a civil claim to seek monetary damages for medical bills, emotional trauma, lost wages, and other losses. Civil cases are separate from the criminal justice system and can target individuals or organizations. An attorney can review your case and advise you on your legal options and deadlines.
Q: What Legal Rights Do Sexual Assault Survivors Have in California?
A: Sexual assault survivors in California have the right to report or not report the crime, access free medical care and forensic exams, request a support advocate, and have their identity protected during legal proceedings. Survivors also have the right to pursue civil damages and request protective orders if needed. California prioritizes survivor autonomy, meaning you remain in control of how your case is handled and whether you participate in legal action.
Hire a Sexual Assault Lawyer From Easton & Easton
Deciding to report sexual assault is a deeply personal decision, and there is no single right way to do it. You may choose to report to law enforcement, seek medical attention, or contact a confidential advocate, among other options. Whatever you choose to do, you deserve to be supported every step of the way. At Easton & Easton, we understand the sensitivity and life-changing impact of these cases.
If you choose to file a claim, our compassionate and knowledgeable team can help guide you through the process and ensure your rights are protected. We are here to help survivors of sexual assault seek justice with care, confidentiality, and strength. Reach out to Easton & Easton now to receive a confidential consultation. Your story matters, and you are not alone.
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